Archive for February 21st, 2008

Today’s thought: Are journalism schools honest?

Thursday, February 21st, 2008

Have journalism schools, and more specifically journalism professors, been honest with students about the state of journalism and the pay/benefits of the profession?

Many readers tell me they were never apprised of the realities of journalism by their professors. Isn’t it an obligation that professors be honest about the state of journalism? Or are many professors too out of touch with the professional world to know better?

I graduated in 2006, and none of my journalism classes had a discussion about the state of journalism, the massive amounts of buyouts and firings or the worsening pay/benefits of the profession.

Some journalists can’t be helped

Thursday, February 21st, 2008

File this post under the growing canon about how you can’t teach culture.

Honestly, some journalists cannot be helped, and most of the people who believe that all journalists can be helped are journalists who desperately want to believe they have a future in modern journalism. The journalists who need the most amount of help — those who don’t remotely understand Web and digital culture — are the ones desperately clinging to an idea that we can teach culture. But the more I talk to some journalists and the more I read about some of my colleagues, the more I realize that many cannot be saved.

Here is another excellent example of how you cannot teach culture in a post from Mindy McAdams about the Future of Science Journalism Symposium:

Second, after an informational talk about E Ink by David Jackson, director of marketing at the company that holds the patent, one journalist stood up and asked when we will see the E Ink screens or display devices replicate the size and shape of a broadsheet newspaper.

I was stunned. I know my jaw fell open.

I had been sitting there thinking that what I want to see in the displays (now only black and white) is color. The journalist was thinking about imitating a dead format that most people find awkward and inconvenient.

The journalist who asked that cannot be helped. He or she will never get it. You cannot teach culture.

E Ink is a really cool technology, but it does have a long way to go. The biggest advancement E Ink needs is color technology as Mindy said. The idea of making a “portable” reader that is the size of a broadsheet paper is one of the stupidest ideas that I have ever heard.

It’s inconceivable that someone could honestly make that suggestion. It’s even worse that someone would ask that publicly. And it’s embarrassing to journalism that one of our colleagues honestly asked the director of marketing for the company that holds the patent for E Ink that question.

The person who made that suggestion has clearly never seen a Kindle, and probably is not the kind of person who would buy a Kindle or a similar electronic reader based on E Ink. People who would rather read content on a Kindle than in a printed newspaper or book are the kind of people who don’t like the broadsheet format.

The biggest audience for these devices are people who live in urban areas and ride public transportation. I ride the Metro to work everyday in downtown D.C., and I almost never see a broadsheet on the train. I do see plenty of tabloid newspapers, but the broadsheet format is really awkward, especially on the go.

The Kindle is supposed to mimic the size of a book anyway, which plenty of people read on the go. You’ll find more people reading books on the Metro than you will see reading newspapers. The Kindle is 7.5″ x 5.3″ x 0.7″, about the size of an average book, but much thinner (it weighs 10.3 ounces).

I could also see electronic readers becoming very popular on college campuses as a convenient way to carry around a semester’s worth of books in a small package. But I believe that will have to wait until color E Ink hits, because many text books rely on color.

E Ink is not here to replicate a newspaper. That’s not what the technology is for. Only a person who has no idea about what they are talking about would think that.

No E Ink technology has two gigantic advantages over LCD technology that is used in computer screens and mobile devices like the iPhone: battery life and lack of eyestrain. First, many people surfer from eyestrain (like myself) from looking at backlit displays for several hours every day. Devices uses E Ink are not backlit, thus they are much easier on the eyes.

Reading a newspaper or a book (the primary audience for the Kindle) is much easier on the eyes because there is no back lighting from a book. A computer screen is backlit, and the pixels are constantly changing, which forces our eyes to constantly readjust. This is not the case with books and newspapers.

The Kindle is easy on the eyes like a book, but it has the ability to carry hundreds of books at once (and newspaper articles, blogs, etc). Plus, the Kindle allows people to buy books, download blogs and get newspapers on the go. You don’t have to be at a bookstore or newsstand to get new news or content when you have a Kindle with you.

That’s the power of the Kindle.

The other ingenious part of E Ink is how it allows for really long battery life. E Ink only uses power when it loads new text. As long as you are reading a page, it doesn’t use power.

Which means if you don’t pick up your Kindle for a week, it’ll still be charged up. Only when you turn the page will the Kindle resume using power for a short period of time. If you turn the Kindle’s wireless off (which is only needed when you purchase new content) the device can get more than a weeks worth of battery time during normal use.

This is why E Ink is such a cool technology. The first-generation Kindle is a pretty cool product, and maybe one day it will be seen as revolutionary. It has a lot of promise, especially once color E Ink becomes available (I won’t seriously consider getting an electronic reader until color E Ink is available).

Just like making a Web site to mimic a printed newspaper is a bad idea, so is making a portable reading device the size of a broadsheet. Can you imagine how many pounds a Kindle the size of The New York Times would be?

Plus, the Web is an infinitely better news telling medium than a printer newspaper. Why would someone want to mimic an inferior product?

People are moving past printed newspapers. They want to get news on computers, smart phones, portable readers and more. We need to make our content shine on these new delivery methods, not try to shoehorn legacy content onto new mediums.

Would you listen to a JI podcast?

Thursday, February 21st, 2008

I’ve been tossing around the idea of starting a weekly podcast to discuss many of the topics that appear on this blog.

The podcast would discuss recent industry news, the state of journalism, developments in online journalism, Web development that pertains to journalism, blogging, social media and more. I’d also try to have at least one on-air interview a week with journalists, academics and students. And, of course, there would be some commentary.

The real question, however, is not whether or not I could make a podcast, but whether any of you would actually be interested. If you think this is a cool idea, let me know. If you have any suggestions on what to cover and how to cover, let me know as well.

The other stumbling block is that I think this podcast (and just about any podcast) is a lot more enjoyable with a co-host. That’s something I’d have to figure out. I envision the podcast being like Buzz Out Loud, but with some on-air interviews mixed in.

So, let me know what you think. Thanks.