The pre-primary polls in New Hampshire predicted a Barack Obama, not Hillary Clinton, victory.
They predicted a landslide, a race changing victory. Alas, Clinton won, despite Obama being ahead by double digits in many polls. The polls have been wrong twice now — even exit polls had Obama out front.
The real question is: why do journalists keep trumpeting these obviously flawed polls? If the polls cannot be remotely accurate (and they haven’t been) it’s our duty to not report them. Polls influence elections and democracy.
If these polls aren’t remotely correct, then they are perverting the democratic process. There are many theories as to why the polls were wrong, such as the “Bradley Effect.” The “Bradley Effect” is a theory that says people are more likely to tell a pollster they will vote for a black candidate than they actually would in order to seem more progressive.
Gary Langer goes over the New Hampshire polling mess as well:
There will be a serious, critical look at the final pre-election polls in the Democratic presidential primary in New Hampshire; that is essential. It is simply unprecedented for so many polls to have been so wrong. We need to know why.
But we need to know it through careful, empirically based analysis. There will be a lot of claims about what happened – about respondents who reputedly lied, about alleged difficulties polling in biracial contests. That may be so. It also may be a smokescreen – a convenient foil for pollsters who’d rather fault their respondents than own up to other possibilities – such as their own failings in sampling and likely voter modeling.
I’m not a pollster, and I don’t care why the polls we wrong. I’m a journalist. I just care that the polls were wrong.
Journalists have many ways to cover elections, and polls have always been one part of that coverage. If we cannot trust the veracity of polls then journalists should find something else to cover, like, say the issues. In the meantime, unless pollsters can figure out what is wrong with the polling numbers and how to fix the methodology, journalists should refuse to report on them.
I know this is tough in an era of journalism that is predicated on one thing — making money — but we owe it to our fellow Americans to report only the truth. We owe it to ourselves and our country to report the truth. And baseless polls are anything but the truth.
Otherwise we’re not producing journalism, and we’re not journalists.
P.S. I salute CNN for waiting until after AP and others called the race, because CNN didn’t feel comfortable calling it then. I’d rather them be late, and right, than earlier and wrong. Florida in 2000 anyone?